Arch-Router: Aligning LLM Routing with Human Preferences
Co Tran, Salman Paracha, Adil Hafeez, Shuguang Chen
2025-06-27
Summary
This paper talks about Arch-Router, which is a smaller AI model designed to help decide which bigger AI model should answer a user's question based on their preferences and the type of request.
What's the problem?
The problem is that with many different AI models available, each good at different tasks, it becomes hard to choose the best model quickly and according to what the user really wants, especially as new models and tasks keep appearing.
What's the solution?
The researchers built Arch-Router to understand the topic and type of user request by analyzing the query and then match it to the best AI model based on user-defined preferences. This way, it routes questions efficiently without needing to retrain the router for new models or tasks and works fast while matching human desires better than other systems.
Why it matters?
This matters because it makes using multiple AI models together easier, faster, and more aligned with what people actually want, improving their experience and saving computing resources.
Abstract
A preference-aligned routing framework using a compact 1.5B model effectively matches queries to user-defined domains and action types, outperforming proprietary models in subjective evaluation criteria.