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Filter2Noise: Interpretable Self-Supervised Single-Image Denoising for Low-Dose CT with Attention-Guided Bilateral Filtering

Yipeng Sun, Linda-Sophie Schneider, Mingxuan Gu, Siyuan Mei, Chengze Ye, Fabian Wagner, Siming Bayer, Andreas Maier

2025-04-21

Filter2Noise: Interpretable Self-Supervised Single-Image Denoising for
  Low-Dose CT with Attention-Guided Bilateral Filtering

Summary

This paper talks about Filter2Noise, a new method that cleans up noisy CT scan images taken with low radiation, making them clearer and easier for doctors to read.

What's the problem?

The problem is that when CT scans use less radiation to keep patients safe, the images often turn out grainy or blurry, which can make it hard for doctors to spot important details or diagnose health issues accurately.

What's the solution?

The researchers developed Filter2Noise, which uses a special filter guided by AI attention and a new way of shuffling image data to remove noise from just one image at a time. This approach not only makes the images clearer but also allows doctors to understand how the cleaning process works, which builds trust in the results.

Why it matters?

This matters because it helps doctors get better, safer images from low-dose CT scans, improving patient care while reducing the risks from radiation exposure.

Abstract

Filter2Noise uses an Attention-Guided Bilateral Filter and a novel downsampling shuffle strategy for interpretable single-image denoising in low-dose CT.