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Mixture of Reasonings: Teach Large Language Models to Reason with Adaptive Strategies

Tao Xiong, Xavier Hu, Wenyan Fan, Shengyu Zhang

2025-07-02

Mixture of Reasonings: Teach Large Language Models to Reason with
  Adaptive Strategies

Summary

This paper talks about Mixture of Reasoning (MoR), a new way to improve large language models so they can use different thinking strategies naturally to solve problems without needing special instructions for each task.

What's the problem?

The problem is that most language models rely on carefully designed prompts to tell them how to think or reason for each specific task, which can be complicated and limits their flexibility across different problems.

What's the solution?

The researchers created MoR, which teaches the model to mix and adapt multiple reasoning strategies automatically while working on any task. This allows the model to approach problems more like a human would by choosing the best thinking method without extra guidance.

Why it matters?

This matters because it helps language models become more versatile and smarter at handling many types of problems easily, making AI more useful and easier to apply in a wide range of real-world situations.

Abstract

Mixture of Reasoning (MoR) enhances LLM performance by embedding diverse reasoning strategies, eliminating the need for task-specific prompts.