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Reflections from the 2024 Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry

Yoel Zimmermann, Adib Bazgir, Zartashia Afzal, Fariha Agbere, Qianxiang Ai, Nawaf Alampara, Alexander Al-Feghali, Mehrad Ansari, Dmytro Antypov, Amro Aswad, Jiaru Bai, Viktoriia Baibakova, Devi Dutta Biswajeet, Erik Bitzek, Joshua D. Bocarsly, Anna Borisova, Andres M Bran, L. Catherine Brinson, Marcel Moran Calderon, Alessandro Canalicchio, Victor Chen, Yuan Chiang

2024-11-26

Reflections from the 2024 Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry

Summary

This paper discusses the results of the 2024 Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon, which focused on applying LLMs in materials science and chemistry, showcasing innovative projects from participants around the world.

What's the problem?

In the fields of materials science and chemistry, researchers often face complex challenges that require advanced tools for tasks like predicting molecular properties or designing new materials. Traditional methods can be slow and inefficient, making it difficult to keep up with rapid advancements in these areas.

What's the solution?

The hackathon brought together teams from various locations to develop projects using LLMs to tackle these challenges. Participants created applications that included predicting properties of molecules, designing new materials, automating workflows, and improving scientific communication. The event featured 34 team submissions across seven key application areas, demonstrating how LLMs can enhance research and development in these fields.

Why it matters?

This research is important because it highlights the potential of LLMs to revolutionize materials science and chemistry by providing faster, more efficient ways to analyze data and generate new ideas. The outcomes from the hackathon suggest that LLMs can be powerful tools for researchers, helping them to innovate and solve complex problems more effectively.

Abstract

Here, we present the outcomes from the second Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry, which engaged participants across global hybrid locations, resulting in 34 team submissions. The submissions spanned seven key application areas and demonstrated the diverse utility of LLMs for applications in (1) molecular and material property prediction; (2) molecular and material design; (3) automation and novel interfaces; (4) scientific communication and education; (5) research data management and automation; (6) hypothesis generation and evaluation; and (7) knowledge extraction and reasoning from scientific literature. Each team submission is presented in a summary table with links to the code and as brief papers in the appendix. Beyond team results, we discuss the hackathon event and its hybrid format, which included physical hubs in Toronto, Montreal, San Francisco, Berlin, Lausanne, and Tokyo, alongside a global online hub to enable local and virtual collaboration. Overall, the event highlighted significant improvements in LLM capabilities since the previous year's hackathon, suggesting continued expansion of LLMs for applications in materials science and chemistry research. These outcomes demonstrate the dual utility of LLMs as both multipurpose models for diverse machine learning tasks and platforms for rapid prototyping custom applications in scientific research.