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ThinkAct: Vision-Language-Action Reasoning via Reinforced Visual Latent Planning

Chi-Pin Huang, Yueh-Hua Wu, Min-Hung Chen, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Fu-En Yang

2025-07-23

ThinkAct: Vision-Language-Action Reasoning via Reinforced Visual Latent
  Planning

Summary

This paper talks about ThinkAct, a new AI framework that helps machines understand what they see and decide what actions to take by combining thinking and acting in a smart way.

What's the problem?

AI systems often find it hard to plan and act over long tasks while adapting quickly to new situations, and they struggle to connect high-level reasoning with the details of actual actions.

What's the solution?

The researchers created ThinkAct, which uses reinforced visual latent planning to let the AI plan ahead at a high level but also adjust its actions step-by-step. This dual approach helps the AI learn from few examples, plan for long tasks, and correct itself if it makes mistakes.

Why it matters?

This matters because ThinkAct makes AI better at handling real-world tasks that need careful planning and interaction with the environment, like robots helping people or navigating complex places.

Abstract

ThinkAct, a dual-system framework, uses reinforced visual latent planning to enable few-shot adaptation, long-horizon planning, and self-correction in embodied AI tasks by bridging high-level reasoning with low-level action execution.