Training-Free Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generation
Yu Tong, Zihao Pan, Shuai Yang, Kaiyang Zhou
2025-05-21
Summary
This paper talks about IndexMark, a new way to add invisible watermarks to images created by AI models without needing to retrain the models or lower the image quality.
What's the problem?
The problem is that as AI gets better at making realistic images, it's hard to tell which images are real and which were made by a computer, and most watermarking methods either require retraining the AI or make the images look worse.
What's the solution?
To solve this, the researchers developed a method that sneaks a hidden watermark into the images by swapping out certain parts of the image data for similar ones. This keeps the picture looking the same to people, but allows the watermark to survive even if the image is changed or edited.
Why it matters?
This matters because it helps people and companies prove where an image came from, which is important for fighting fake news, protecting artists' work, and making the internet safer and more trustworthy.
Abstract
IndexMark is a training-free watermarking framework for autoregressive image generation models that embeds watermarks by replacing generated indices with similar ones, maintaining image quality and robustness against various perturbations.